Primary and Secondary Sources
Start with your discipline’s research guides to identify appropriate sources. Create a systematic source evaluation process. Maintain organized research notes for both primary and secondary sources. Map connections between sources as you research. Document all sources thoroughly from the start. Follow field-specific citation guidelines consistently. Relying on only one type of source Neglecting to evaluate […]
Strategies for Deep Reading
Engage in active pre-reading by skimming the material and formulating questions before detail-oriented reading. Employ the SQ3R (survey, question, read, recite, review) method to enhance comprehension and retention. Utilize strategic note-taking techniques such as the Cornell method or mind mapping to organize information effectively. Apply a critical analysis framework consistently, questioning the text’s arguments, evidence, […]
Mastering the Literature Review
Take detailed notes while reading through your sources. Be metacognitive: Ask critical questions about the author’s arguments and evidence. Evaluate the structure and logic of sources’ arguments. Ensure cited sources contribute to understanding the research problem. Create a flowchart of the literature review process for organization. Relying too heavily on one or few sources, leading […]
Source Credibility, Reliability, and Bias
Obtain information from a variety of sources. Always verify information from multiple credible sources. Question assumptions and consider multiple perspectives. Use validated fact-checking tools. Analyze sources’ language, tone, and framing of information. Relying solely on one type of source Accepting information without verification Ignoring potential bias in seemingly credible sources Using outdated information 1. Practice […]
The Right Cite
Use a consistent citation style throughout your paper. Start the citation process early in your research. Use citation management tools for accuracy and efficiency. Consult official style guides for up-to-date rules. Proofread citations carefully for formatting and content accuracy. Mixing citation styles within a single paper Forgetting to cite paraphrased information Incorrectly formatting in-text citations […]
Crafting Effective Research Questions
Be specific and avoid vague language. Ensure questions are sufficiently complex for in-depth exploration. Choose questions that engage both you and your audience. Seek feedback from instructors or peers. Frame questions to address potential counterarguments. Consider the scalability of your research question for future studies. Scalability in research questions refers to the potential for your […]
The Research Process
Use clear, concise language and avoid jargon where possible. Structure your arguments logically, using topic sentences and transitions. Support claims with evidence from your research and cited sources. Maintain an objective tone throughout the paper. Pay attention to the specific style requirements of your discipline or target journal. Choosing an overly broad or vague research […]
